
@article{cardwell2016,
	title = {Nonprobative photos rapidly lead people to believe claims about their own (and other people’s) pasts},
	volume = {44},
	doi = {10/gn65b2},
	number = {6},
	journal = {Memory \& cognition},
	author = {Cardwell, Brittany A and Henkel, Linda A and Garry, Maryanne and Newman, Eryn J and Foster, Jeffrey L},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {883--896},
	annote = {Comments:


},
}


@article{inconclusives,
	title = {Treatment of inconclusives in the {AFTE} range of conclusions},
	volume = {19},
	issn = {1470-8396},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/lpr/mgab002},
	doi = {10/gn65cc},
	abstract = {In the past decade, and in response to the recommendations set forth by the National Research Council Committee on Identifying the Needs of the Forensic Sciences Community (2009), scientists have conducted several black-box studies that attempt to estimate the error rates of firearm examiners. Most of these studies have resulted in vanishingly small error rates, and at least one of them (D. P. Baldwin, S. J. Bajic, M. Morris, and D. Zamzow. A Study of False-Positive and False-Negative Error Rates in Cartridge Case Comparisons. Technical report, Ames Lab {IA}, Performing, Fort Belvoir, {VA}, April 2014.) was cited by the President’s Council of Advisors in Science and Technology ({PCAST}) during the Obama administration, as an example of a well-designed experiment. What has received little attention, however, is the actual calculation of error rates and in particular, the effect of inconclusive findings on those error estimates. The treatment of inconclusives in the assessment of errors has far-reaching implications in the legal system. Here, we revisit several black-box studies in the area of firearms examination, investigating their treatment of inconclusive results. It is clear that there are stark differences in the rate of inconclusive results in regions with different norms for training and reporting conclusions. More surprisingly, the rate of inconclusive decisions for materials from different sources is notably higher than the rate of inconclusive decisions for same-source materials in some regions. To mitigate the effects of this difference we propose a unifying approach to the calculation of error rates that is directly applicable in forensic laboratories and in legal settings.},
	pages = {317--364},
	number = {3},
	journaltitle = {Law, Probability and Risk},
	author = {Hofmann, Heike and Carriquiry, Alicia and Vanderplas, Susan},
	date = {2021-05},
	year = 2021,
	note = {tex.eprint: https://academic.oup.com/lpr/article-pdf/19/3-4/317/38817993/mgab002.pdf},
}

@article{hare2017,
	title = {Automatic matching of bullet land impressions},
	volume = {11},
	issn = {1932-6157, 1941-7330},
	url = {https://projecteuclid.org/journals/annals-of-applied-statistics/volume-11/issue-4/Automatic-matching-of-bullet-land-impressions/10.1214/17-AOAS1080.full},
	doi = {10.1214/17-AOAS1080},

	number = {4},
	urldate = {2022-04-01},
	journal = {The Annals of Applied Statistics},
	author = {Hare, Eric and Hofmann, Heike and Carriquiry, Alicia},
	month = dec,
	year = {2017},
	pages = {2332--2356},
}


@book{nrc2009,
	address = {Washington, D.C},
	title = {Strengthening forensic science in the {United} {States}: a path forward},
	isbn = {978-0-309-13135-3 978-0-309-13131-5},
	shorttitle = {Strengthening forensic science in the {United} {States}},
	language = {en},
	publisher = {National Academies Press},
	editor = {{National Research Council (U.S.)}},
	year = {2009},
}


@techreport{pcast2016,
	title = {Forensic {Science} in {Criminal} {Courts}: {Ensuring} {Scientific} {Validity} of {Feature} {Comparison} {Methods}},
	url = {https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/PCAST/pcast_forensic_science_report_final.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-03-07},
	author = {{President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology}},
	month = sep,
	year = {2016},

}


@article{garrett2018,
	title = {Comparing {Categorical} and {Probabilistic} {Fingerprint} {Evidence}},
	volume = {63},
	issn = {00221198},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/1556-4029.13797},
	doi = {10.1111/1556-4029.13797},
	language = {en},
	number = {6},
	urldate = {2021-05-25},
	journal = {Journal of Forensic Sciences},
	author = {Garrett, Brandon and Mitchell, Gregory and Scurich, Nicholas},
	month = nov,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {1712--1717},
}


@article{garrett2020,
	title = {Mock jurors’ evaluation of firearm examiner testimony.},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {1573-661X, 0147-7307},
	url = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000423},
	doi = {10.1037/lhb0000423},

	language = {en},
	number = {5},
	urldate = {2021-06-28},
	journal = {Law and Human Behavior},
	author = {Garrett, Brandon L. and Scurich, Nicholas and Crozier, William E.},
	month = oct,
	year = {2020},
	pages = {412--423},
}


@article{swofford2022,
	title = {Probabilistic reporting and algorithms in forensic science: {Stakeholder} perspectives within the {American} criminal justice system},
	volume = {4},
	issn = {2589-871X},
	shorttitle = {Probabilistic reporting and algorithms in forensic science},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X22000055},
	doi = {10/gphvxj},

	language = {en},
	urldate = {2022-02-17},
	journal = {Forensic Science International: Synergy},
	author = {Swofford, H. and Champod, C.},
	month = jan,
	year = {2022}
}


@article{vanderplas2020,
	title = {Comparison of three similarity scores for bullet {LEA} matching},
	volume = {308},
	issn = {0379-0738},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073820300293},
	doi = {10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110167},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2021-06-12},
	journal = {Forensic Science International},
	author = {Vanderplas, Susan and Nally, Melissa and Klep, Tylor and Cadevall, Cristina and Hofmann, Heike},
	month = mar,
	date = {2020},
	year=2020
}

@article{songDevelopmentBallisticsIdentification2012,
  title = {Development of Ballistics Identification- from Image Comparison to Topography Measurement in Surface Metrology},
  author = {Song, J. and Chu, W. and Vorburger, T. V. and Thompson, R. and Renegar, T. B. and Zheng, A. and Yen, J. and Silver, R. and Ols, M.},
  date = {2012-03},
  year = 2012,
  journal = {Measurement Science and Technology},
  shortjournal = {Meas. Sci. Technol.},
  volume = {23},
  number = {5},
  issn = {0957-0233},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{vorburgerTopographyMeasurementsApplications2015,
  title = {Topography Measurements and Applications in Ballistics and Tool Mark Identifications},
  author = {Vorburger, T V and Song, J and Petraco, N},
  date = {2015-12-17},
  year = 2015,
  journal = {Surface Topography: Metrology and Properties},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {013002},
  issn = {2051-672X}
}



@article{koehler2001,
	title = {When are people persuaded by {DNA} match statistics?},
	volume = {25},
	issn = {1573-661X, 0147-7307},
	url = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1012892815916},
	doi = {10/d82kvn},
	language = {en},
	number = {5},
	urldate = {2019-02-26},
	journal = {Law and Human Behavior},
	author = {Koehler, Jonathan J.},
	year = {2001},
	keywords = {dna, perception, probability},
	pages = {493--513},

}

@techreport{DFSCLPInformation2018,
  author = {Swofford, Henry},
	title = {Information Paper},
	institution = {{Defense Forensic Science Center}},
	note = {https://osf.io/8kajs},
	urldate = {2022-08-22},
	month = march,
	year = {2017}
}

@article{kellermann,
	title = {Trial advocacy: {Truthiness}, falsiness, and nothingness},
	volume = {25},
	journal = {Jury Expert},
	author = {Kellermann, Kathy},
	year = {2013},
	note = {00001},
	keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
	pages = {38},

}

@article{mccabe,
	title = {Seeing is believing: {The} effect of brain images on judgments of scientific reasoning},
	volume = {107},
	issn = {0010-0277},
	shorttitle = {Seeing is believing},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010027707002053},
	doi = {10.1016/j.cognition.2007.07.017},
	language = {en},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2023-01-17},
	journal = {Cognition},
	author = {McCabe, David P. and Castel, Alan D.},
	month = apr,
	pages = {343--352},
}

@article{dunningFlawedSelfAssessmentImplications2004,
	title = {Flawed {Self}-{Assessment}: {Implications} for {Health}, {Education}, and the {Workplace}},
	volume = {5},
	issn = {1529-1006},
	shorttitle = {Flawed {Self}-{Assessment}},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-1006.2004.00018.x},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1529-1006.2004.00018.x},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2023-07-05},
	journal = {Psychological Science in the Public Interest},
	author = {Dunning, David and Heath, Chip and Suls, Jerry M.},
	month = dec,
	year = {2004},
	note = {Publisher: SAGE Publications Inc},
	pages = {69--106},
}

  @Article{bielow,
    journal = {Journal of Proteome Research},
    title = {Proteomics Quality Control: Quality Control Software for MaxQuant Results},
    author = {Chris Bielow and Guido Mastrobuoni and Stefan Kempa},
    volume = {15 (3)},
    pages = {77-787},
    year = {2016},
    doi = {10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00780},
    url = {https://github.com/cbielow/PTXQC},
  }

  @Article{collocate,
    title = {quanteda: An R package for the quantitative analysis of textual data},
    journal = {Journal of Open Source Software},
    author = {Kenneth Benoit and Kohei Watanabe and Haiyan Wang and Paul Nulty and Adam Obeng and Stefan Müller and Akitaka Matsuo},
    doi = {10.21105/joss.00774},
    url = {https://quanteda.io},
    volume = {3},
    number = {30},
    pages = {774},
    year = {2018},
  }

  @article{bornsteinJuryDecisionMaking2011,
	title = {Jury {Decision} {Making}: {Implications} {For} and {From} {Psychology}},
	volume = {20},
	issn = {0963-7214, 1467-8721},
	shorttitle = {Jury {Decision} {Making}},
	url = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0963721410397282},
	doi = {10.1177/0963721410397282},
	language = {en},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2021-04-11},
	journal = {Current Directions in Psychological Science},
	author = {Bornstein, Brian H. and Greene, Edie},
	month = feb,
	year = {2011},
	pages = {63--67},
	annote = {
Authors: Brian Bornstein (US - Psychology), Edie Greene
Year: 2011

},
}

@article{maccounAsymmetricInfluenceMock1988,
	title = {Asymmetric influence in mock jury deliberation: {Jurors}' bias for leniency},
	volume = {54},
	issn = {0022-3514},
	shorttitle = {Asymmetric influence in mock jury deliberation},
	url = {http://libproxy.unl.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1988-13770-001&site=ehost-live},
	doi = {10.1037/0022-3514.54.1.21},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2022-08-19},
	journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
	author = {MacCoun, Robert J. and Kerr, Norbert L.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1988},
	note = {Publisher: American Psychological Association},
	pages = {21--33},
}

  @Article{tidyverse,
    title = {Welcome to the {tidyverse}},
    author = {Hadley Wickham and Mara Averick and Jennifer Bryan and Winston Chang and Lucy D'Agostino McGowan and Romain Fran<U+00E7>ois and Garrett Grolemund and Alex Hayes and Lionel Henry and Jim Hester and Max Kuhn and Thomas Lin Pedersen and Evan Miller and Stephan Milton Bache and Kirill M<U+00FC>ller and Jeroen Ooms and David Robinson and Dana Paige Seidel and Vitalie Spinu and Kohske Takahashi and Davis Vaughan and Claus Wilke and Kara Woo and Hiroaki Yutani},
    year = {2019},
    journal = {Journal of Open Source Software},
    volume = {4},
    number = {43},
    pages = {1686},
    doi = {10.21105/joss.01686},
  }

@Article{stringdist,
    title = {The stringdist package for approximate string matching},
    author = {M.P.J. {van der Loo}},
    year = {2014},
    journal = {The {R} {J}ournal},
    volume = {6},
    issue = {1},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=stringdist},
    pages = {111-122},
  }

  @Article{quanteda,
    title = {quanteda: An R package for the quantitative analysis of textual data},
    journal = {Journal of Open Source Software},
    author = {Kenneth Benoit and Kohei Watanabe and Haiyan Wang and Paul Nulty and Adam Obeng and Stefan M<U+00FC>ller and Akitaka Matsuo},
    doi = {10.21105/joss.00774},
    url = {https://quanteda.io},
    volume = {3},
    number = {30},
    pages = {774},
    year = {2018},
  }

    @Manual{readtext,
    title = {readtext: Import and Handling for Plain and Formatted Text Files},
    author = {Kenneth Benoit and Adam Obeng},
    year = {2023},
    note = {R package version 0.90},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=readtext},
  }

  @Article{lubridate,
    title = {Dates and Times Made Easy with {lubridate}},
    author = {Garrett Grolemund and Hadley Wickham},
    journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
    year = {2011},
    volume = {40},
    number = {3},
    pages = {1--25},
    url = {https://www.jstatsoft.org/v40/i03/},
  }

    @Article{tm,
    title = {Text mining Infrastructure in R},
    author = {I Feinerer and K Hornik and D Meyer},
    journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
    year = {2008},
    volume = {25},
    number = {5},
    pages = {1--54},
    url = {https://www.jstatsoft.org/v40/i03/},
  }

    @Manual{snowballc,
    title = {SnowballC: Snowball Stemmers Based on the C 'libstemmer' UTF-8 Library},
    author = {Milan Bouchet-Valat},
    year = {2023},
    note = {R package version 0.7.1},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=SnowballC},
  }

    @Manual{colorbrewer,
    title = {RColorBrewer: ColorBrewer Palettes},
    author = {Erich Neuwirth},
    year = {2022},
    note = {R package version 1.1-3},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=RColorBrewer},
  }

    @Manual{wordcloud,
    title = {wordcloud: Word Clouds},
    author = {Ian Fellows},
    year = {2018},
    note = {R package version 2.6},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=wordcloud},
  }

    @Manual{fuzzyjoin,
    title = {fuzzyjoin: Join Tables Together on Inexact Matching},
    author = {David Robinson},
    year = {2020},
    note = {R package version 0.1.6},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=fuzzyjoin},
  }

  @Manual{patchwork,
    title = {patchwork: The Composer of Plots},
    author = {Thomas Lin Pedersen},
    year = {2022},
    note = {R package version 1.1.2},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=patchwork},
  }

  @Book{mass,
    title = {Modern Applied Statistics with S},
    author = {W. N. Venables and B. D. Ripley},
    publisher = {Springer},
    edition = {Fourth},
    address = {New York},
    year = {2002},
    note = {ISBN 0-387-95457-0},
    url = {https://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/MASS4/},
  }

    @Article{vgam,
    title = {Vector Generalized Linear and Additive Models: With an Implementation in R},
    author = {Thomas W. Yee},
    year = {2015},
    publisher = {Springer},
    address = {New York}
  }

    @Manual{means,
    title = {emmeans: Estimated Marginal Means, aka Least-Squares Means},
    author = {Russell V. Lenth},
    year = {2023},
    note = {R package version 1.8.7},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=emmeans},
  }

    @Article{mgcv,
    title = {Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction with R},
    author = {S.N. Wood},
    year = {2017},
    publisher = {Chapman and Hall/CRC},
    edition = {Second}
  }
    @Article{vgam,
    title = {Vector Generalized Linear and Additive Models: With an Implementation in R},
    author = {Thomas W. Yee},
    year = {2015},
    publisher = {Springer}
  }

    @Manual{gt,
    title = {gt: Easily Create Presentation-Ready Display Tables},
    author = {Richard Iannone and Joe Cheng and Barret Schloerke and Ellis Hughes and Alexandra Lauer and JooYoung Seo},
    year = {2023},
    note = {R package version 0.9.0},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=gt},
  }

    @Manual{shiny,
    title = {shiny: Web Application Framework for R},
    author = {Winston Chang and Joe Cheng and JJ Allaire and Carson Sievert and Barret Schloerke and Yihui Xie and Jeff Allen and Jonathan McPherson and Alan Dipert and Barbara Borges},
    year = {2023},
    note = {R package version 1.7.4.1},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=shiny},
  }


@article{abramson2018,
	title = {Jury {Selection} in the {Weeds}: {Whither} the {Democratic} {Shore}?},
	issn = {2688-4933, 0363-602X},
	shorttitle = {Jury {Selection} in the {Weeds}},
	url = {https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjlr/vol52/iss1/2/},
	doi = {10.36646/mjlr.52.1.jury},
	language = {en},
	number = {52.1},
	urldate = {2023-07-24},
	journal = {University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform},
	author = {Abramson, Jeffrey},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {1},
}


@article{schweitzer2011,
	title = {Neuroimages as evidence in a mens rea defense: {No} impact.},
	volume = {17},
	issn = {1939-1528, 1076-8971},
	shorttitle = {Neuroimages as evidence in a mens rea defense},
	url = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0023581},
	doi = {10.1037/a0023581},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2021-05-18},
	journal = {Psychology, Public Policy, and Law},
	author = {Schweitzer, N. J. and Saks, Michael J. and Murphy, Emily R. and Roskies, Adina L. and Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter and Gaudet, Lyn M.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2011},
	pages = {357--393},
}

@misc{105mmTank2005,
	title = {L7 105mm tank gun {Cut} model},
	copyright = {Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue},
	url = {https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:105mm_tank_gun_Rifling.jpg},
	urldate = {2021-11-10},
	author = {{baku13}},
	month = aug,
	year = {2005},
}

@misc{gremi,
	title = {English:  {A} 5.66x45mm (.223 rem.) boat tailed {FMJ} spitzer bullet laying on a ruler with a scale in centimeter.},
	shorttitle = {English},
	url = {https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:GP90-bullet.JPG?uselang=fr},
	urldate = {2021-11-10},
	author = {{Gremi-ch}},
	year = {2009},
}
